What is Gum Disease?

Gum disease (clinical term: periodontal disease), including gingivitis and periodontitis, is a chronic bacterial infection that, if left untreated, can lead to tooth loss. Gums can become red, swollen and bleed easily or have no symptoms at all. If the condition worsens, gums and bone that support the teeth can become seriously damaged and the teeth can become loose, fall out or have to be removed. Gum disease is often a silent and painless condition and can go undetected or ignored until severe gum and bone destruction occurs.

Traditionally, patients diagnosed with moderate to severe gum disease had to undergo scalpel and suture periodontal surgery. During the surgery, gums are cut in order to scrape tartar off the roots, and drills are used to reshape bone. The gums are repositioned to the tooth with stitches, sometimes along with placement of bone grafts to fill in the defects. Following surgery, gum and exposed roots can be sensitive, painful, and subject to cavities. The conventional surgical process involves procedures that can require from eight to ten appointments and is not a reversible procedure. Call us today for more information at 310-322-1814